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刺激兔颈交感神经节及椎动脉对血压影响的实验观察
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作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
贺俊民 HE Jun min 广西中医学院骨伤科研究所,广西南宁530001 Institute of Orthopaedics and Traumatology,Guangxi College of TCM Guangxi Nanning,530001  
陈忠和 CHEN Zhong he 广西中医学院骨伤科研究所,广西南宁530001 Institute of Orthopaedics and Traumatology,Guangxi College of TCM Guangxi Nanning,530001  
韦贵康 WEI Gui kang 广西中医学院骨伤科研究所,广西南宁530001 Institute of Orthopaedics and Traumatology,Guangxi College of TCM Guangxi Nanning,530001  
叶军 广西中医学院骨伤科研究所,广西南宁530001 Institute of Orthopaedics and Traumatology,Guangxi College of TCM Guangxi Nanning,530001  
翁泰来 广西中医学院针灸研究所,广西南宁  
卢献群 广西中医学院针灸研究所,广西南宁  
陆美芬 广西中医学院针灸研究所,广西南宁  
周倩娜 广西中医学院针灸研究所,广西南宁  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2000年13卷,第3期,第144-146页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz


目的:了解颈椎及其周围的软组织与颈椎性血压异常的关系,探讨颈椎性血压异常的发病机理。

方法:以健康大耳白兔50只,暴露双侧颈前及颈后交感神经节和椎动脉,直接给予牵拉、压迫、电刺激,并用电动记纹鼓记录刺激前、后股动脉的血压变化。

结果:压迫、牵拉刺激使兔的动脉血压变化较大,电刺激使动脉血压变化较小;颈前交感神经节被上述刺激后,血压呈上升趋势为主,同样的方法刺激颈后交感神经节后,血压呈下降趋势为主,以相同的刺激施于椎动脉后,血压呈微弱变化。

结论:同样的刺激方法,施加于不同的部位,血压可呈上升或下降趋势的变化,为临床实践提供了参考性依据,也为制作颈椎性血压异常的动物模型积累了参考性资料。
[关键词]:交感神经节    椎动脉  血压测定
 
Experimental Study of the Effects of Stimulating Cervical Sympathetic Ganglia and Vertebral Artery of the rabbits on Blood Pressure
Abstract:

Objective:This study is designed to explore the relationship between cervical dysarteriotony and the adjacent cervical soft tissues,so as to delineate the mechanism of cervical dysarteriotony

Methods:50 healthy rabbits'sympathetic ganglia and vertebral artery were stimulated directly by pulling,compressing and electric stimulation Then blood pressure(BP)changes were recorded before and after the stimulations with electric cymograph

Results:The rabbits'BP changed considerably by compression and pulling stimulation and changed slightly by electric stimulation After the above stimulations on the rabbits anterior cervical sympathetic ganglion,their BP had a tendency lowering down With the same stimulation on the posterior cervical sympathetic ganglion,their BP had a clear tendency lowering down With the same stimulation on the vertebral artery,their BP were changed slightly

Conclusion: The BP goes up or steps down by the same stimulation applied on different areas The results of the observation not only have provided the reference basis for the clinical experiment,but also have added reference data for the establishment of animal model of this condition
KEYWORDS:Sympathetic ganglia neck  Vertebral artery  Blood pressure determination
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:贺俊民,陈忠和,韦贵康,叶军,翁泰来,卢献群,陆美芬,周倩娜.刺激兔颈交感神经节及椎动脉对血压影响的实验观察[J].中国骨伤,2000,13(3):144~146
英文格式:HE Jun min,CHEN Zhong he,WEI Gui kang.Experimental Study of the Effects of Stimulating Cervical Sympathetic Ganglia and Vertebral Artery of the rabbits on Blood Pressure[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2000,13(3):144~146
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