改良的Mclaughlin手术联合肱骨近端锁定钢板治疗肩关节后脱位伴骨折的临床研究
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
张占丰 zhang zhanfeng 浙江省湖州市第一人民医院 骨科 The first peolple''s hospital of Huzhou 335980557@qq.com 
闵继康* min jikang 浙江省湖州市第一人民医院 骨科 The first peolple''s hospital of Huzhou 2504074093@qq.com 
钟建明 zhong jianming 浙江省湖州市第一人民医院 骨科  
冯刚 feng gang 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院 骨科  
李杭 li hang 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院 骨科  
郑强 zheng qiang 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院 骨科  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》年,第卷,第期,第-页
DOI:
基金项目:湖州市公益性应用研究项目(2016GYB21)
中文摘要:摘要 目的 收集和探讨对于肱骨头损伤面积小于40%的肩关节后脱位伴骨折的患者使用改良的Mclaughlin手术联合锁定钢板进行治疗的临床效果。方法 收集2所医疗中心自2012年7月~2017年6月收治的的肩关节后脱位伴骨折患者7例,其中男性5例,女性2例,平均年龄43.9±6.4岁(37~53岁),合并肱骨头劈裂骨折3例,肱骨外科颈骨折4例。手术方法采用改良的Mclaughlin手术联合锁定钢板固定。术后随访内容包括肩关节活动范围评估、加州大学肩关节功能评分(University of California-Los Angeles Shoulder Scale ,UCLA评分)及影像学评估。结果 7例患者均获得随访,平均随访时间20.0±8.4个月(10~33个月)。末次随访时肩关节前屈上举151.4±9.0°;外旋57.1±9.0°;外展134.3±13.0°;内旋均在腰3椎体到臀水平之间。末次随访时肩关节UCLA评分术后31.0±1.9分。优1例,良6例。随访期间7例患者骨折均顺利愈合,无再发脱位。结论 改良的Mclaughlin手术联合肱骨近端锁定钢板对肩关节后脱位伴骨折这一罕见损伤的治疗,可有效保证术后肩关节稳定性,但对术后肩关节内旋存在一定程度的影响。
【关键词】肩关节脱位  肱骨骨折  骨折固定术
 
The outcomes of modified Mclaughlin procedure combined with locking plate for posterior shoulder dislocation with fracture
ABSTRACT  Abstract Purpose This study aimed to present outcomes of modified Mclaughlin procedure combined with locking plate for reverse Hill-Sachs lesion(involved area <40%) in posterior shoulder dislocation with proximal humeral fracture. Method With a diagnosis of reverse Hill-Sachs lesion in posterior shoulder dislocation with proximal humeral fracture,7 patients(5 male,2 female,age range:37~53 years,mean age:43.9±6.4 years) were included from July 2012 to June 2017 from 2 medical institutions.They were managed by modified Mclaughlin procedure combined with locking plate fixation,and evaluated with range of motion of shoulder,University of California-Los Angeles Shoulder Scale(UCLA Scale),and radiology at 4 weeks,12 weeks,1 year and consequential years postoperatively.Result No patient was lost in follow-up. The mean follow-up period was 20.0±8.4 months(range 10~33 months).The mean flexion,external rotation,and abduction were 151.4±9.0°,57.1±9.0°,and 134.3±13.0°respectively,and the internal rotation was between L3 to buttock. The mean UCLA Scale was 31.0±1.9.According to which,there was 1 patient rated excellent,and 6 patients rated good.Conclusion The modified Mclaughlin procedure combined with locking plate showed satisfying result for posterior shoulder dislocation combined with fractures.However,the internal rotation of shoulder could be compromised.
KEY WORDS  shoulder dislocation  humeral fracture  fracture fixation
 
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