家兔颈椎两侧肌肉平衡失调对椎动脉血流的影响
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
张军 ZHANG Jun 中国中医研究院骨伤科研究所,北京100700 Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics,China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Beijing 100700  
齐越峰 QI Yue feng 中国中医研究院骨伤科研究所,北京100700 Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics,China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Beijing 100700  
孙树椿 SUN Shu chun. 中国中医研究院骨伤科研究所,北京100700 Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics,China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Beijing 100700  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2002年,第15卷,第5期,第280-281页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:国家科委重点科技攻关项目(合同编号:969010187)
中文摘要:

目的:探讨颈椎两侧肌肉平衡失调对椎动脉血流的影响。

方法:通过外载荷力的作用,制作家兔椎动脉型颈椎病的动物模型,测定颈椎两侧肌肉肌张力,并记录各组动物椎动脉血流量的变化。

结果:模型组受牵拉侧斜方肌、提肩胛肌、横突间肌等肌肉的肌张力明显高于对侧及正常组,模型组受牵拉侧椎动脉血流量明显低于对侧及正常组。

结论:颈椎两侧肌肉平衡状态失调可使受牵拉侧颈部肌肉痉挛,椎动脉血流量明显下降,成功建立了椎动脉型颈椎病模型。
【关键词】颈椎  颈肌  椎动脉供血不足
 
Effect of bilateral muscular imbalance of cervical vertebra on vertebral arterial blood flow of rabbit
ABSTRACT  

Objective:To discuss the effect of bilateral cervical vertebral muscular imbalance on vertebral arterial blood flow

Methods:Animal models of cervical vertebral disease of the vertebral artery type were established by over loading the cervical spine.Then bilateral vertebral muscle tension were measured,and vertebral artery blood flow of each group of animals were examined and recorded.

Results:The tensions of trapezius,levator scapulae and inter transverse process muscles under traction in the model group were remarkably higher than that of the opposite side and the control group.The vertebral arterial blood flow of the side under traction was notably lower than that of the other side and control group.

Conclusion:The cervical vertebral muscular imbalance of two side may result in muscular spasm and decrease of vertebral arterial blood flow;the model of cervical vertebral disease of the vertebral artery type was successfully established.
KEY WORDS  Cervical vertebrae  Neck muscles  Vertebral artery insufficiency
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:张军,齐越峰,孙树椿.家兔颈椎两侧肌肉平衡失调对椎动脉血流的影响[J].中国骨伤,2002,15(5):280~281
英文格式:ZHANG Jun,QI Yue feng,SUN Shu chun..Effect of bilateral muscular imbalance of cervical vertebra on vertebral arterial blood flow of rabbit[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2002,15(5):280~281
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