| 头颈开窗带血供蘑菇状植骨治疗股骨头缺血坏死 |
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投稿时间：2001-08-20
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| 期刊信息：《中国骨伤》2002年，第15卷，第8期，第454-455页 |
| DOI：doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz |
| 基金项目: |
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中文摘要:
目的:探讨应用一种新的带血供植骨方法治疗股骨头缺血坏死的疗效。
方法:采用头颈开窗,死骨清除,带血供磨菇状植骨治疗股骨头缺血坏死患者31例。按Ficat分期:ⅡA期10例,ⅡB期13例,Ⅲ期8例。旋髂深骨瓣移植13例,缝匠肌骨瓣5例,阔筋膜张肌骨瓣4例,大转子骨瓣9例。
结果:随访1.5～4年,根据王岩等的诊断标准综合评价:优20例,良7例,可2例,差2例,优良率为87.1%。
结论:头颈开窗磨菇状植骨可以改善和重建股骨头的血供,避免股骨头应力集中,预防和治疗股骨头塌陷。 |
| 【关键词】股骨头坏死 骨移植 开窗术 |
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| Treatment of avascular necrosis of femoral head with pedicled muchroom bone graft through fenestration on the femoral head and neck |
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ABSTRACT
Objective:To explore the curative effects on avascular necrosis of femoral head(ANF) by a new method of pedicled muchroom bone graft through fenestration over the femoral head and neck
Methods:According to Ficat classification,there were 10 caes of stage ⅡA of ANF,13 of stage ⅡB and 8 of stage Ⅲ.The vascular pedicled bone graft were applied in 13 cases,ilioc bone flap with sartorius muscle in 5 cases,tensor fasciae latae pedicled iliac bone graft in 4 cases and greater trochanter bone flap in 9 cases.31 cases of avascular necrosis of femoral head were treated with pedicled mushroom bone graft through fenestrations on the femoral head and neck
Results:The average follow up period was 1.5 to 4 years.The excellent results were found in 20 cases,good in 7 cases,fair in 2 cases,poor in 2 cases and excellent rate was 87.1%based on Wangyan′s standard.
Conclusion:Mushroom bone graft could improve and reconstruct the blood circulation of femoral head,avoid stress concentration prevent and treat the collapse of the femoral head. |
| KEY WORDS Femoral head necrosis Bone transplantation Fenestration operation |
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| 引用本文，请按以下格式著录参考文献： |
| 中文格式: | 冯峰,朱明海.头颈开窗带血供蘑菇状植骨治疗股骨头缺血坏死[J].中国骨伤,2002,15(8):454~455 |
| 英文格式: | FENG Feng,ZHU Ming hai..Treatment of avascular necrosis of femoral head with pedicled muchroom bone graft through fenestration on the femoral head and neck[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2002,15(8):454~455 |
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