| 骨密度的生物力学影响因素及骨质疏松症骨强度诊断和骨密度诊断的初步比较 |
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摘要点击次数: 1940
全文下载次数: 1180
投稿时间：2003-05-11
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| 期刊信息：《中国骨伤》2004年，第17卷，第1期，第22-24页 |
| DOI：doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz |
| 基金项目: |
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中文摘要:
目的:从生物力学角度探讨骨质疏松症的危险因素,对骨质疏松症的骨密度诊断和骨强度诊断作一初步比较。
方法:分析股骨上端骨密度(BMD)、体重(BW)、全身脂肪含量(TBF)、下肢肌肉分布系数(MDC)、下肢最大肌力(MS)、股骨颈抗骨折能力等因素之间的相关性;以T值大小为依据,对骨密度诊断法和骨强度诊断法作简单比较。
结果:①股骨上端骨密度的生物力学影响因素从大到小依次是:下肢最大肌力、体重、下肢肌肉分布系数、全身脂肪含量;②658%的受试者骨密度诊断与骨强度诊断结果基本一致,体重指数(BMI)越大的受试者,越容易趋向一致。
结论:体成分中主要是肌肉对骨密度起决定作用,肌力对骨密度的影响比肌肉成分更重要。 |
| 【关键词】骨质疏松 骨密度 骨强度 诊断 |
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| Correlation between BMD and it’s biomechanical factors and the investigation for MS,FS in Shanghai women |
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ABSTRACT
Objective:To explore risk factors of osteoporosis from biomechanics point of view and to make a simple comparison between BMD and bone strength diagnosis.
Methods:The correlation factor was analyzed such as BMD,BW,TBF,MDC,MS etc.comparison between BMD and bone strength diagnosis according to the T-score of the FS and BMD.
Results:From maximum to minimum,the effect to BMD was MS,BW,MDC,TBF.The results of BMD diagnosis and bone strength diagnosis were consistent approximately in majority(65.8%).The more magnus the BMI was,the more consistent the results were.
Conclusion:Muscle has a significant positive correlation with BMD in the body content.MS’ effects to BMD is more significant than that of the muscle content. |
| KEY WORDS Osteoporosis Bone density Bone strength Diagnosis |
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| 引用本文，请按以下格式著录参考文献： |
| 中文格式: | 聂伟志,石关桐,郑昱新,石印玉.骨密度的生物力学影响因素及骨质疏松症骨强度诊断和骨密度诊断的初步比较[J].中国骨伤,2004,17(1):22~24 |
| 英文格式: | NIE Wei-zhi,SHI Guan-tong,ZHENG Yu-xin,SHI Yin-yu.Correlation between BMD and it’s biomechanical factors and the investigation for MS,FS in Shanghai women[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2004,17(1):22~24 |
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