足部骨筋膜室综合征早期诊断与治疗
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
王五洲 WANG Wu-zhou 解放军八九医院,山东潍坊261000 The 89th Hospital of PLA,Weifang 261000,Shandong,China Wuzhou5@yahoo.com.cn 
王剑利 WANG Jian-li 解放军八九医院,山东潍坊261000 The 89th Hospital of PLA,Weifang 261000,Shandong,China  
郭德亮 GUO De-liang 解放军八九医院,山东潍坊261000 The 89th Hospital of PLA,Weifang 261000,Shandong,China  
赵雁 ZHAO Yan 解放军八九医院,山东潍坊261000 The 89th Hospital of PLA,Weifang 261000,Shandong,China  
袁勇 YUAN Yong 解放军八九医院,山东潍坊261000 The 89th Hospital of PLA,Weifang 261000,Shandong,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2006年,第19卷,第6期,第321-322页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:探讨足部骨筋膜室综合征早期诊断与治疗结果。

方法:1998年1月-2003年12月收治15例足骨筋膜室综合征患者(均为男性:年龄15~55岁,平均32岁),行足背双切口减压4例,足底内侧减压9例,足内外两侧减压2例。1周后行减张缝合或植皮术。

结果:15例随访9~24个月,12例恢复佳,足运动感觉正常;2例有足底感觉减退、足趾麻木;1例遗留前足挛缩、无力,足趾麻木。无爪形趾及功能障碍者。

结论:足损伤后,Whiteside法测定组织间隙压力是诊断足骨筋膜室综合征的可靠方法。治疗时足部如有骨折、血肿者,骨筋膜室减张切口,宜选择足底内侧切开效果较好。
【关键词】足损伤  筋膜间室综合征  诊断  治疗方案
 
Early diagnosis and treatment of osteofascial compartment syndrome of foot
ABSTRACT  

Objective:To explore the methods of early diagnosis and treatment of osteofascial compartment syndrome of foot.

Methods:From 1998.1 to 2003.12,15 patients with osteofascia compartment syndrome were treated with decompression operation.Among 15 patients(all male;ranging in age from 15 to 55 years,with an average of 32 years),4 patients were treated with double-incision decompression at dorsum of foot,9 were treated with medial incision decompression at sole,and 2 patients were treated with medical and lateral incision decompression at sole.After 1 week,relaxation suture or skin grafting were performed.

Results:All the patients were followed up for 9 to 24 months.Twelve patients obtained excellent recovery and normal movement and sensation;2 patients had sole hypoesthesia and toes numbness;1 patient had contracture and weakness of forefoot,as well as toes numbness.None of claw toe or functional disturbance after operation.

Conclusion:Measurement of interstitial pressure with Whiteside method is a reliable method to diagnosis osteofascial compartment syndrome of foot.The medial incision is better for decompression.
KEY WORDS  Foot injuries  Compartment syndromes  Diagnosis  Treatment protocols
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:王五洲,王剑利,郭德亮,赵雁,袁勇.足部骨筋膜室综合征早期诊断与治疗[J].中国骨伤,2006,19(6):321~322
英文格式:WANG Wu-zhou,WANG Jian-li,GUO De-liang,ZHAO Yan,YUAN Yong.Early diagnosis and treatment of osteofascial compartment syndrome of foot[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2006,19(6):321~322
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