股骨头缺血坏死MRI表现分析
摘要点击次数: 1938   全文下载次数: 1364   投稿时间:2006-04-18    
作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
赵凤朝 ZHAO Feng-chao 东南大学附属徐州中心医院骨科,江苏徐州221009 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Xuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Dongnan University,Xuzhou 221009,Jiangsu,China  
李子荣 LI Zi-rong 北京中日友好医院骨科  
张念非 ZHANG Nian-fei 北京中日友好医院骨科  
马超 MA Chao 东南大学附属徐州中心医院骨科,江苏徐州221009 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Xuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Dongnan University,Xuzhou 221009,Jiangsu,China  
熊传芝 XIONG Chuan-zhi 东南大学附属徐州中心医院骨科,江苏徐州221009 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Xuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Dongnan University,Xuzhou 221009,Jiangsu,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2006年,第19卷,第11期,第668-670页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:观察系列MRI上股骨头坏死的坏死信号和面积比例变化。

方法:根据股骨头坏死的诊断标准,对10例(20髋)具有2次及以上MRI成像的股骨头坏死患者进行研究,其中男8例,女2例;年龄24~58岁,平均40岁。两次MRI成像平均相差18.1个月,观察其坏死信号和面积比例变化。

结果:第1次MRI检查时的平均坏死面积比例为52.62%±17.90%,第2次MRI检查时的平均坏死面积比例52.24%±19.39%,两者差异无显著性(P=0.687)。两次MRI检查时,均有180个层面,共有38个层面出现信号改变。在无外科治疗及塌陷出现的8髋65个层面中,2个层面发生信号改变;在塌陷加重而无外科治疗的3髋37个层面中,3个层面发生信号改变;在出现塌陷或有外科治疗的9髋78个层面中,33个层面发生信号改变,(P=0)。

结论:股骨头坏死的坏死面积比例不随病程的延长及临床分期的进展而改变。如无外科干预或软骨下骨折出现,股骨头坏死的信号强度也无明显变化。
【关键词】股骨头坏死  缺血  磁共振成像
 
Serials magnetic resonance imaging of avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH)
ABSTRACT  

Objective:To analyze whether the image of avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH) such as signal intensity,the percentage of necrotic surface would change as clinical developed.

Methods:According to diagnosis standard of ANFH,there were 10 cases (20 hips;8 male and 2 female;the average age of 40 years ranging from 24 to 58 years) with serials MR imaging.The average interval time was 18.1 months.The percentage of necrotic surface and signal intensity were compared.

Results:The percentage of necrotic surface was 52.62%±17.90% on first MRI,52.24%±19.39% on second MRI.There were no significant differences between them.There were 180 images in each MRI and 38 images with signal intensity changed.In 65 images (8 hips) without surgical treatment of new collapse occurred,there were 2 images with signal intensity changed.In 3 hips with collapse at first MR imaging,there were 37 images,3 changed.In 6 hips treated by core decompression and 3 hips with collapse developed,there were 78 images,33 changed.

Conclusion:The percentage of necrotic surface does not vary with the development of course of disease.Without collapse developed or surgery,there are no signal intensity changes.
KEY WORDS  Femur head necrosis  Ischemia  Magnetic resonance imaging
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:赵凤朝,李子荣,张念非,马超,熊传芝.股骨头缺血坏死MRI表现分析[J].中国骨伤,2006,19(11):668~670
英文格式:ZHAO Feng-chao,LI Zi-rong,ZHANG Nian-fei,MA Chao,XIONG Chuan-zhi.Serials magnetic resonance imaging of avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH)[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2006,19(11):668~670
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