颈髓减压术后颈节段性神经根麻痹
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
吴李勇 WU Li-yong 福建医科大学教学医院 宁德市闽东医院骨科九区,福建 宁德 355000 The Ninth Department of Orthopaedics,Mindong Hospital of Ningde City/ The Teaching Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Ningde 355000,Fujian,China  
郑秀霞 ZHENG Xiu-xia 福建医科大学教学医院 宁德市闽东医院骨科九区,福建 宁德 355000 The Ninth Department of Orthopaedics,Mindong Hospital of Ningde City/ The Teaching Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Ningde 355000,Fujian,China  
冯彬 FENG Bin 福建医科大学教学医院 宁德市闽东医院骨科九区,福建 宁德 355000 The Ninth Department of Orthopaedics,Mindong Hospital of Ningde City/ The Teaching Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Ningde 355000,Fujian,China  
王春 WANG Chun 福建医科大学教学医院 宁德市闽东医院骨科九区,福建 宁德 355000 The Ninth Department of Orthopaedics,Mindong Hospital of Ningde City/ The Teaching Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Ningde 355000,Fujian,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2010年,第23卷,第4期,第294-296页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2010.04.018
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:探讨颈髓减压术后颈节段性神经根(特别是C5神经根)麻痹的发生、防治及预后情况。

方法:自2006年2月至2008年12月行前路或后路颈髓减压患者162例,其中10例术后出现颈节段性神经根麻痹,男6例,女4例;年龄40~68岁,平均53岁。采用脱水、营养神经、高压氧等治疗,并随访观察,对其临床资料进行回顾分析。

结果:10例患者均获得随访,时间8个月~3年,平均2.4年。术前颈髓压迫症状均有不同程度好转,节段性神经根麻痹症状在术后3周~8个月内逐步缓解至完全恢复,平均恢复时间4.4个月。

结论:颈节段性神经根(特别是C5神经根)麻痹是各种颈髓受压疾患行减压术后常见的并发症之一,前路或后路颈髓减压手术中均可发生,是以神经根栓系效应为主的多种发病机制共同作用的结果,发病后尚缺乏确实有效的防治方法,一般选择保守治疗,预后良好。
【关键词】颈髓  减压  手术后并发症  神经根病
 
Segmental root palsy(SRP) after cervical decompression surgery
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To explore the occurrence,prevention and cure prognosis of segment root polsy(especially in C5 palsy) after cervical decompression surgery.

Methods: From February 2006 and December 2008,162 patients were operated with cervical decompression through approach for anterior or posterior in our hospital. Among them,10 cases occurred SRP after operation included 6 males and 4 females aged from 40 to 68 with an average of 53 years old. These cases were treated with dehydration,trophic nerve,hyperbaric oxygenation. The clinical data were retrospective analzed.

Results: Ten patients were followed up from 8 months to 3 years with an average of 2.4 years. It was observed that all the patients recovered during a period of 4.4 months on average (ranging from 3 weeks to 8 months).

Conclusion: SRP(especially in C5 palsy) is one of the common complications of anterior or posterior cervical decompression surgery. SRP is usually the result of various nosogenesis. As there was no effective treatment,conservative treatment is usually adopted with optimistic prognosis.
KEY WORDS  Cervical cord  Decompression  Postoperative complications  Radiculopathy
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:吴李勇,郑秀霞,冯彬,王春.颈髓减压术后颈节段性神经根麻痹[J].中国骨伤,2010,23(4):294~296
英文格式:WU Li-yong,ZHENG Xiu-xia,FENG Bin,WANG Chun.Segmental root palsy(SRP) after cervical decompression surgery[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2010,23(4):294~296
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