重组人骨保护素与重组核因子κb活化因子受体蛋白对破骨前体细胞分化的影响
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
熊琦 XIONG Qi 中国人民解放军总医院骨科, 北京 100853 Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100853, China  
张里程 ZHANG Li-cheng 中国人民解放军总医院骨科, 北京 100853 Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100853, China  
张立海 ZHANG Li-hai 中国人民解放军总医院骨科, 北京 100853 Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100853, China  
姚琦 YAO Qi 中国人民解放军总医院骨科, 北京 100853 Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100853, China  
唐佩福 TANG Peifu 中国人民解放军总医院骨科, 北京 100853 Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100853, China pftang301@126.com 
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2013年,第26卷,第4期,第324-327页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2013.04.015
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(编号:81000796;30973068)
中文摘要:

目的: 对比重组人骨保护素(rhOPG-Fc)与重组核因子κb活化因子受体蛋白(rhRANK)对破骨前体细胞分化的影响。

方法: 采用成骨细胞与破骨前体细胞RAW264.7混合培养, 在地塞米松、1,25(OH)2VitD3诱导下生成破骨细胞的方法。研究分3组:rhRANK组:10-5 g/L;rhOPG-Fc组:10-5 g/L;空白对照组。作用9 d后观察破骨细胞数目和形态, 抗酒石酸酸性磷酸酶(TRAP)染色阳性细胞个数, 骨磨片吸收陷窝计数。

结果: 在空白对照组, 小鼠成骨细胞与破骨前体细胞RAW264.7混合培养6 d后, 开始出现多核细胞, 9 d时可见大量成熟多核细胞, 经TRAP染色证实为成熟破骨细胞, 而rhRANK组及rhOPG-Fc 组TRAP染色阳性多核细胞数较对照组均减少, 特别是rhRANK组减少更明显。骨片吸收陷窝计数显示rhRANK组及rhOPG-Fc 组较对照组也明显减少, 而相对来说, rhRANK组较rhOPG-Fc组更少。

结论: rhOPG-Fc与rhRANK均可以有效抑制破骨前体细胞分化成为成熟破骨细胞, 且rhRANK较rhOPG-Fc抑制效果更明显。
【关键词】骨保护素  核因子κb活化因子受体蛋白  破骨前体细胞  细胞分化
 
Effects of recombinant human osteoprotegerin and recombinant RANK protein on the differentiation of osteoclast precursors
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To compare the effect of recombinant OPG-Fc and recombinant RANK protein on the differentiation of osteoclast precursors.

Methods: Mouse osteoblasts cell lines were incubated with osteoclast precursors cell lines RAW 264.7 for 9 days with 10-5 g/L rhRANK or rhOPG-Fc or PBS added to the coculture system. TRAP stain positive cells counting and cortical bone pit formation counting were performed in the 9th day.

Results: Multinuleated TRAP stain positive cells were observed in the cocluture systems after 6 days incubation,and plenty of mature osteoclasts could be observed in the 9th day. With the addition of 10-5 g/L rhOPG-Fc or rhRANK,multinucleated giant cells and cortical bone pit formation couting decreased significantly compared with the control group,and the rhRANK group decreased more significantly than the rhOPG-Fc group.

Conclusions: Both rhOPG-Fc and rhRANK can inhabit the differentiation of osteoclast precursors and prevent them forming mature osteoclasts,moreover,the rhRANK shows the significant inhabition effect than the rhOPG-Fc.
KEY WORDS  Osteoprotegerin (OPG)  Receptor activator of nuclear factor κb protein (RANK)  Osteoclast precursor  Cell differantiation
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:熊琦,张里程,张立海,姚琦,唐佩福.重组人骨保护素与重组核因子κb活化因子受体蛋白对破骨前体细胞分化的影响[J].中国骨伤,2013,26(4):324~327
英文格式:XIONG Qi,ZHANG Li-cheng,ZHANG Li-hai,YAO Qi,TANG Peifu.Effects of recombinant human osteoprotegerin and recombinant RANK protein on the differentiation of osteoclast precursors[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2013,26(4):324~327
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