| 腰椎椎间融合术术后隐性失血的研究进展 |
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投稿时间：2018-03-31 修订日期：2018-04-23
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| 期刊信息：《中国骨伤》年，第卷，第期，第-页 |
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| 中文摘要:腰椎椎间融合术是目前治疗腰椎疾病最常用的术式之一,但术后隐性失血量大,占总失血量的三分之一甚至二分之一以上,如不注意监测与治疗,则易引起贫血、延长卧床时间,从而增加感染的机会。本文就腰椎融合术术后隐性失血可能发生的机制、影响因素、隐性出血量的计算、治疗方法进行综述,使术者对进行腰椎融合术的患者隐性失血量有一个正确的认识和评估,从而减少并发症的发生,这对帮助患者顺利度过围手术期有着重要意义。 |
| 【关键词】腰椎 椎间融合术 隐性失血 |
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| Progress on hidden blood loss after lumbar interbody fusion |
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| ABSTRACT Lumbar intervertebral fusion is one of the most commonly used surgical treatment of lumbar disease. After operation, the hidden blood loss was large, accounting for one third or more than half of total blood loss. If not monitored and treated, it can cause anemia and prolong bed time, thereby increasing the chance of infection. This paper summarizes the mechanism, influencing factors, calculation and treatment of hidden blood loss after lumbar fusion, which can make the patients have a correct understanding and evaluation of the hidden blood loss of patients undergoing lumbar intervertebral fusion, and reduce the occurrence of complications. This is very important to help patients get through perioperative period. |
| KEY WORDS lumbar vertebra Interbody fusion hidden blood loss |
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